Ghi công & Giấy phép / Credits & Licenses
AnatoViet được xây dựng trên các nguồn dữ liệu mở dưới đây. Chúng tôi biết ơn các tác giả và dự án đã chia sẻ công trình của họ. / AnatoViet is built on the open datasets below. We are grateful to their authors.
Bộ mô hình 3D toàn thân (~5.000 cấu trúc) — nguồn mẫu vật chính của AnatoViet. Các file mô hình phái sinh của chúng tôi giữ nguyên giấy phép CC BY-SA 4.0. Hai thành phần bên thứ ba mang giấy phép phi thương mại (mô hình tai trong của ĐH Dundee, mô hình thận của Lissie Cowley) đã được loại khỏi bản phân phối; thận dùng bản CC BY của BodyParts3D thay thế.
The libre full-body 3D atlas (~5,000 structures) — our primary model source. Our derived model files remain CC BY-SA 4.0. Two third-party non-commercial components (Dundee inner-ear model, Lissie Cowley kidney model) are excluded from our distribution; the kidney uses the CC BY BodyParts3D version instead.
Z-Anatomy - The libre 3D atlas of anatomy - CC BY-SA 4.0; derived from BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science (CC BY-SA 2.1 JP)
Bộ dữ liệu phân đoạn gốc (MRI toàn thân, 1.523 bộ phận, khóa theo FMA ID) mà Z-Anatomy kế thừa; một số mesh dùng trực tiếp từ bản lưu trữ NBDC.
The foundational segmentation dataset (whole-body MRI, 1,523 parts, FMA-keyed) that Z-Anatomy derives from; some meshes are used directly from the NBDC archive.
BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International
Ảnh MRI T1 và 32 cấu trúc não đã phân vùng dùng ở trang Lát cắt MRI não. CHÚNG TÔI ĐÃ SỬA: khối T1 được nén từ 16-bit xuống 8-bit để giảm dung lượng tải; label map và mesh giữ nguyên bản gốc. Toàn văn giấy phép ở cuối trang này, đúng như giấy phép yêu cầu.
The T1 MRI volume and 32 segmented brain structures used on the brain-slices page. MODIFIED BY US: the T1 volume was quantised from 16-bit to 8-bit to reduce download size; the label map and meshes are unchanged. The full licence appears at the foot of this page, as the licence requires.
SPL/NAC Brain Atlas, Surgical Planning Laboratory and Neuroimaging Analysis Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital / Harvard Medical School
Khối CT bụng và các cấu trúc đã phân vùng dùng ở trang Lát cắt CT bụng. CHÚNG TÔI KHÔNG SỬA dữ liệu ảnh: khối CT giữ nguyên int16 vì cửa sổ Hounsfield là thứ người học cần chỉnh; label map và mesh giữ nguyên bản gốc. Toàn văn giấy phép ở cuối trang này áp dụng cho cả bộ này lẫn bộ não, đúng như giấy phép yêu cầu.
The abdominal CT volume and segmented structures used on the abdominal-slices page. NOT MODIFIED BY US: the CT volume stays int16 because Hounsfield windowing is what learners need to adjust; the label map and meshes are unchanged. The full licence at the foot of this page covers this dataset as well as the brain atlas, as the licence requires.
SPL Abdominal Atlas 2015-09, Surgical Planning Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital / Harvard Medical School
- Visible Human Project — U.S. National Library of MedicinePhạm vi công cộng (không cần giấy phép từ 7/2019)
188 ảnh cắt lạnh dùng ở trang Ảnh cắt lạnh. Từ tháng 7/2019 NLM đã bỏ yêu cầu giấy phép, chỉ còn Terms and Conditions. CHÚNG TÔI ĐÃ SỬA: lấy mỗi 10 lát trong 1.878 lát gốc, thu nhỏ từ 2048×1216 còn 640px và nén WebP — 6,4 GB gốc không phục vụ nổi qua trình duyệt.
The 188 cryosection images used on the cryosection page. Since July 2019 NLM no longer requires a licence, only Terms and Conditions. MODIFIED BY US: every 10th of the 1,878 original slices, downscaled from 2048×1216 to 640px and WebP-encoded — the original 6.4 GB cannot be served to a browser.
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Danh pháp giải phẫu chuẩn quốc tế — nguồn tên Latin/Anh/Pháp hiển thị trên trang.
The international standard anatomical nomenclature — source of the Latin/English/French names shown on this site.
Federative International Programme for Anatomical Terminology (FIPAT), Terminologia Anatomica 2 (2019)
Nguồn mô tả cơ (nguyên uỷ, bám tận, thần kinh chi phối, động tác) lấy từ infobox của bài tiếng Anh. Mỗi khối mô tả trên site ghi rõ bài gốc và giấy phép ngay tại chỗ; đây là phần nội dung chữ duy nhất mang CC BY-SA. Chưa qua thẩm định chuyên môn.
Source of muscle facts (origin, insertion, innervation, action) extracted from English-article infoboxes. Every fact block on the site names its source article and licence in place; this is the only body text under CC BY-SA. Not medically reviewed.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0
Nguồn chú giải tiếng Việt ban đầu (chưa qua thẩm định chuyên môn — sẽ được rà soát dần bởi người có chuyên môn y khoa).
Seed source for Vietnamese glosses (not yet medically reviewed — under progressive expert review).
Wikidata contributors, CC0
Atlas 3D có gì và chưa có gì
Z-Anatomy có 2.589 cấu trúc giải phẫu có tên (4.648 khối hình — cấu trúc đôi lưu thành hai khối trái/phải). AnatoViet đang phục vụ 2.585 — 100%. Cả 9 collection cấp 1 đã được xuất. Chênh lệch bốn tên so với nguồn là nhãn rác hoặc biến thể được tầng tra cứu loại/gộp, không phải collection bị bỏ quên.
Trong 2.585 cấu trúc đó, mới 181 cấu trúc có tên tiếng Việt (7%). Phần còn lại hiện chỉ có tên Latin và tiếng Anh — đây là việc đang thiếu người làm, xem trang góp ý.
| Nhóm cấu trúc | Cấu trúc nguồn | Đang phục vụ | Trạng thái | Ghi chú |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hệ xương1: Skeletal system | 710 | 710 | đang có | Đủ 277/277 object xương và 567 mốc điểm (mỏm, hố, lỗ…); 551 mốc là tên mới. 226 neo lệch bề mặt >5 mm được gắn cờ và ẩn mặc định. |
| Diện bám cơ2: Muscular insertions | 167 | 167 | đang có | Khối nằm trong tệp hệ xương nhưng là diện bám của cơ, nên tính vào hệ cơ. 144/167 tên trùng với hệ cơ — đã trừ khỏi tổng. |
| Hệ khớp3: Joints | 236 | 236 | đang có | Dây chằng, sụn chêm, bao khớp và sụn viền. 236 tên tạo 413 object hình học nguồn; một tên (Long plantar ligament) trùng diện bám cơ và được trừ khỏi tổng. |
| Hệ cơ4: Muscular system | 344 | 344 | đang có | — |
| Hệ tim mạch5: Cardiovascular system | 433 | 430 | đang có | — |
| Hệ bạch huyết6: Lymphoid organs | 120 | 120 | đang có | Lách, tuyến ức và các nhóm hạch bạch huyết. Ngoặc bao toàn tên trong nguồn là metadata hiển thị và đã được bỏ riêng cho collection này. |
| Hệ thần kinh & giác quan7: Nervous system & Sense organs | 352 | 351 | đang có | Não, tuỷ sống, đường dẫn truyền, dây thần kinh và mắt. Geometry tai trong của ĐH Dundee bị loại bằng NC_DENYLIST do CC BY-NC-SA 4.0; các nhân ốc tai/tiền đình ở thân não vẫn được giữ. |
| Hệ tạng8: Visceral systems | 236 | 236 | đang có | Phổi kèm cây phế quản, gan 9 phân thuỳ, tuỵ, khí quản, thực quản. Hai thận CC BY-NC của nguồn được loại và thay bằng BodyParts3D FMA7204/7205 từ NBDC Archive (CC BY 4.0). |
| Giải phẫu bề mặt9: Regions of human body | 138 | 138 | đang có | Lớp phủ bán trong suốt gồm hố trụ, tam giác đùi, tam giác cảnh, vùng thượng vị và các vùng dùng khi khám lâm sàng; 0/129 tên trùng các collection khác. |
Bị loại vì giấy phép
Geometry gốc của hai phần dưới đây không có trong bản phân phối. Thận đã có mesh BodyParts3D thay thế; tai trong vẫn bị loại. Đây là ràng buộc pháp lý, không phải thiếu sót vô tình.
- ThậnLissie Cowley — CC BY-NC 4.0 (cấm dùng cho mục đích thương mại)→ Đã thay bằng mesh BodyParts3D FMA7204/7205 từ NBDC Archive (CC BY 4.0).
- Tai trongĐại học Dundee — CC BY-NC-SA 4.0→ Loại hẳn. BodyParts3D không có mesh thay thế ở mức chi tiết tương đương.
Giấy phép 3D Slicer (toàn văn)
Áp dụng cho cả hai bộ dữ liệu của Surgical Planning Laboratory: SPL/NAC Brain Atlas ở trang Lát cắt MRI nãovà SPL Abdominal Atlas ở trang Lát cắt CT bụng.
All or portions of this licensed product (such portions are the “Software”) have been obtained under license from The Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Inc. and are subject to the following terms and conditions:
Xem toàn văn
For more information, please see:
https://www.slicer.org
The 3D Slicer license below is a BSD style license, with extensions
to cover contributions and other issues specific to 3D Slicer.
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Lưu ý học thuật / Educational note
Nội dung trên AnatoViet chỉ phục vụ mục đích học tập, không thay thế tư vấn, chẩn đoán hay điều trị y khoa. Mô hình 3D là bản lý tưởng hóa từ dữ liệu của một số ít cá thể — giải phẫu thực tế luôn có biến thể.
Content on AnatoViet is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. 3D models are idealized reconstructions from a small number of individuals — real anatomy varies.